A new species of Aria (Rosaceae) from the Wye Valley, Wales

Authors

  • D. Green

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33928/bib.2024.06.001

Keywords:

Aria wyensis; Critically Endangered; endemic; Sorbus; whitebeam

Abstract

Aria wyensis D.Green is a new endemic species of whitebeam from the Wye Valley, Wales. It is a member of the Aria porrigentiformis group with small (6–9 cm), broadly obtrullate to oblanceolate leaves with few (5–7) pairs of lateral veins, prominent, forward-facing, acuminate, biserrate lobes and small (5–6 cm across), few-flowered inflorescences. Flow cytometry indicates it is tetraploid. The population when first found consisted of 16 trees but this number has subsequently been reduced due to inappropriate action by climbers to 12 trees. Conservation action is required to prevent further loss.

References

IUCN 2022. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria version 15.1 (July 2022). Gland: International Union for Conservation of Nature.

Rich, T.C.G., Charles, C.A., Houston, L. & Tillotson, A. 2009. The diversity of Sorbus L. (Rosaceae) in the Lower Wye Valley. Watsonia 27:301-313.

Rich, T.C.G., Houston, L., Robertson, A. & Proctor, M.C.F. 2010. Whitebeams, Rowans and Service Trees of Britain and Ireland. A monograph of British and Irish Sorbus L. BSBI Handbook no 14. London: Botanical Society of the British Isles.

Rich, T.C.G., Green, D., Houston, L., Lepší, M., Ludwig, S. & Pellicer, J. 2014. British Sorbus (Rosaceae): Six new species, two hybrids and a new subgenus. New Journal of Botany 4:1-12.

Rich T.C.G., Houston, L. & Tillotson, A.C. 2019. Sorbus diversity in the Wye Valley Woodlands SAC, Wales. NRW Evidence Report Series no: 332. Cardiff: Natural Resources Wales.

Sennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica 93:1–78. 2017.

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Published

2024-06-21